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    Home » Appetizers » Tortilla Española - Traditional Spanish Tortilla Recipe

    Tortilla Española - Traditional Spanish Tortilla Recipe

    Published: Mar 22, 2023 · Updated: Feb 10, 2024 by Elaine - 9 Comments

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    Tortilla Española, also known as tortilla de patatas or Spanish tortilla is a traditional Spanish dish made with eggs, potatoes, onions, and olive oil. This simple 4-ingredient recipe always turns out beautifully!

    A slice of traditional Spanish tortilla or Tortilla Española on a plate with a fork.

    What is tortilla española?

    Tortilla Española is a comforting dish made from a simple yet very flavorful combination of eggs, potatoes, onions, and olive oil. It is slightly firm on the outside with a soft, creamy interior. It's like a potato omelet.

    Potatoes add a subtle sweetness and a slightly earthy flavor, while onions give it a mild, savory taste that perfectly complements the eggs.

    ❤️ Why you'll love this recipe

    • Only 4 ingredients: Tortilla Española is the most traditional tapa of all. If you have eggs, potatoes, and onions on hand, you can make this classic Spanish tortilla in no time!
    • It's Spanish, not Mexican. Tortilla Española is nothing like a Mexican tortilla. It's more like a frittata, but one hundred times more tasty!
    • Budget-friendly: Spanish tortilla is an inexpensive dish made with simple, everyday ingredients you probably have on hand.
    • Allergen-friendly: This vegetarian recipe is both gluten-free and dairy-free.
    • A popular choice for tapas. Tortilla Española is a popular tapa (small dish) in Spain. If you travel in Spain you will discover that it is on the menu in every tapa bar, cafe, or restaurant! It is commonly served as a snack or appetizer but it can also be a main dish for breakfast, lunch, or dinner!
    • Delicious either warm or cold. Not only that, you can enjoy it warm straight from the oven, or at room temperature. It is often cut into small pieces or wedges to share with others.
    • An easy reliable recipe. I have made this simple Spanish tortilla many times, most often as tapas, but also for breakfast, lunch, and even for a light dinner, and it always turns out perfectly. It's hard to mess up this recipe!

    You'll find several recipes for Spanish tapas in my Appetizer index.

    A few of my favorites are Air Fryer Bacon-Wrapped Dates, these easy Spanish Spiced Almonds, and this oh-so-delicious recipe for Prawn and Chorizo Skewers with lemon garlic dip.

    Jump to:
    • What is tortilla española?
    • ❤️ Why you'll love this recipe
    • 🛒 Ingredients
    • 🔪 Step-by-Step Instructions
    • 🍳 Equipment
    • 👍🏼 Helpful Tips
    • 🔁 Possible Variations
    • ❓Did you know?
    • ⏰ How long will tortilla española last?
    • 🍽 How to serve Tortilla Española
    • 🗒 More recipes for tapas and appetizers
    • Did you make this Spanish Tortilla recipe?
    • 📖 Recipe

    🛒 Ingredients

    Ready to make a simple Spanish omelet? You'll find a complete list of ingredients with quantities in the recipe card below. But before we get to the full recipe, here are a few notes about the ingredients.

    • potatoes: Yukon Gold or another variety of creamy yellow potatoes is my favorite choice for this recipe.
    • eggs: You'll need 6 large eggs.
    • onion: Adds mild, savory flavor that goes perfectly with potatoes.
    • olive oil: Extra virgin olive oil gives this recipe a rich, almost nutty flavor.
    Ingredients for Tortilla Española: potatoes, eggs, onion, olive oil and salt.

    🔪 Step-by-Step Instructions

    Here are step-by-step instructions to make this recipe for a Spanish omelet perfectly.

    • Preheat oven to 350°F.
    • Peel the potatoes. If they are large, slice them in half. In a large pot, cover them with cool water and boil until they are just fork-tender. Avoid overcooking or the potatoes will not slice nicely.
    • Thinly slice the cooked potatoes. Using a mandolin slicer produces uniform slices, but it's not essential. A sharp knife will work too.
    • Heat half of the oil in an ovenproof skillet over medium heat and sauté the onions, just until translucent but not browned. Remove them to a small bowl.
    • Whisk the eggs in a large mixing bowl. Add the sliced, cooked potatoes, sea salt, and sautéd onions.
    • Add the remaining oil to the frying pan and when hot, pour in the egg-potato-onion mixture. Let it cook for a minute or two, just until the edges are set.
    • Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake at 350 F. for 20 minutes or until the egg has set. A toothpick inserted in the center should come out clean.
    • Run a spatula around the edge of the skillet to loosen the tortilla. Invert a serving plate over the skillet and flip the plate and the pan over together. The tortilla will release easily and should slide right out. It will be a beautiful golden brown.
    • Allow to cool slightly. Slice into wedges or small squares and serve warm or at room temperature
    Potatoes in a pot ready to boil for Spanish tortilla.
    1. Cover peeled potatoes with cool water then cook until barely fork-tender. Slice thinly.
    Onions sautéing in a cast iron skillet for Spanish tortilla.
    2. Sauté thinly sliced onions in olive oil until tender but not browned.
    Egg, onion and potato mixture for tortilla espanola in a mixing bowl.
    3. Whisk the eggs, then add onions, potatoes and sea salt.
    Spanish tortilla mixture in a cast iron skillet on the stove top.
    4. Heat olive oil over medium heat in a skillet, then add the potato-egg mixture. Let it set for 1 minute then transfer to oven.
    Baked Tortilla Española in an oven-proof skillet.
    5. Remove from the oven once a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
    Baked Spanish tortilla inverted onto a serving plate.
    6. Invert to a serving plate and garnish with fresh herbs.

    🍳 Equipment

    Here's a list of equipment you'll need to make this recipe.

    • an ovenproof skillet (cast iron works well)
    • a large pot to cook the potatoes
    • a sharp knife (or a mandolin slicer)
    • a large bowl
    • a whisk
    • a large plate

    👍🏼 Helpful Tips

    Don't skimp on the oil! Most recipes for a Spanish Tortilla call for ½ cup of olive oil. I've reduced that to ⅓ cup in this recipe successfully. It adds so much flavor and it prevents the tortilla from sticking to the pan. (Use the full ½ cup if you'd like!)

    Use a toothpick to check for doneness. The top might look like it is not completely cooked after it has baked for 20 minutes or so, but use the toothpick test to check. It can be deceiving!

    🔁 Possible Variations

    You can make many variations of this traditional Tortilla Española by adding different ingredients. Here are a few examples:

    1. Spinach Tortilla or Tortilla de Espinacas: add sautéed spinach to the egg and potato mixture.
    2. Tuna Tortilla or Tortilla de Atún: stir in canned tuna to the mixture.
    3. Mushroom Tortilla or Tortilla de Setas: add sautéed cremini or shiitake mushrooms to the egg and potato mixture.
    4. Ham and Cheese Tortilla or Tortilla de Jamón y Queso: delicious with added diced ham and grated cheese.

    These are just a few examples of the many variations of Tortilla Española that you can try at home.

    ❓Did you know?

    Tortilla Espanol is a staple of Spanish cuisine that probably originated in Spain in the 19th century. This national dish is said to have been created by farmers who used the simple ingredients of eggs, potatoes, onions, and olive oil that were readily available to them.

    It was something a shepherd could wrap in brown paper, shove in his pocket, and save for his lunch.

    A wedge of Spanish tortilla on a plate with a fork with the remainder of the tortilla beside it.

    ⏰ How long will tortilla española last?

    Spanish tortilla will last for 3 days. You can store it at room temperature, or in the fridge. It is delicious both warm or cold.

    If you'd like to serve leftovers warm, reheat them in the oven at 350°F. for about 10 minutes or until warmed through. You can also reheat wedges of this tortilla in an air fryer at 350°.

    I don't recommend freezing Spanish tortillas.

    🍽 How to serve Tortilla Española

    Tortilla Española can be served in a variety of ways, depending on the occasion. Here are some suggestions:

    As a tapa: Cut the tortilla into small wedges or cubes and serve it as a snack or appetizer. Top it with a good quality Spanish olive or a slice of pimento as a garnish.

    Small cubes of tortilla española served as tapas with Spanish olives on toothpicks.

    As a sandwich: Slice the tortilla horizontally and stuff it with lettuce, tomato and aioli. Or make a bocadillo de tortilla by stuffing a slice of it between two slices of warm crusty baguette with a slather of aioli.

    Tortilla Española sliced horizontally and filled with lettuce, tomato and aioli.

    As a main course: Serve a larger portion of the tortilla as a main course for breakfast, lunch, or dinner, along with a healthy side salad or vegetables.

    Close up view of the inside of a Spanish tortilla showing the layered potatoes.

    With sauce: My favorite way to serve the tortilla is with a side of easy garlic aioli or a flavourful Mediterranean romesco sauce for dipping or drizzling.

    At room temperature: Tortilla Española can be served at room temperature, making it a great option for picnics, camp-outs, or deck parties.

    With toppings: Add toppings, such as sliced avocado, crumbled feta cheese, or chopped herbs like parsley or oregano to the top of the tortilla before serving for extra flavor and texture.

    These are just a few ideas for serving Tortilla Española, but feel free to get creative and come up with your favorite ways to enjoy this classic Spanish dish!

    🗒 More recipes for tapas and appetizers

    • Fresh Veggie Zucchini Roll-ups on a platter.
      Fresh Veggie Zucchini Roll-Ups
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      Mini Cheese Balls on a Stick--Fun Finger Food
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      Avocado Green Goddess Dressing without Mayo
    • Chicken Yakitori Skewers with chives.
      Easy Japanese Chicken Yakitori Skewers
    See more Appetizers →

    Did you make this Spanish Tortilla recipe?

    Please leave a comment and a star rating below. I love hearing from you! Thanks in advance. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive new recipes delivered straight to your inbox once a week.

    📖 Recipe

    Close up view of a wedge of tortilla española on a plate with a fork.

    Tortilla Española: Classic Spanish Tortilla

    Tortilla Española--the most traditional Spanish tapa is quick and easy to make. Delicious!
    Print Pin Rate
    Course: Appetizer, Breakfast, Lunch
    Cuisine: Spanish
    Diet: Gluten Free, Vegetarian
    Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 40 minutes minutes
    Servings: 6
    Calories: 304kcal
    Author: Elaine
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    Equipment

    10-inch cast-iron skillet
    whisk
    spatula
    mixing bowls

    Ingredients

    • 2 pounds Yukon Gold potatoes, or yellow creamy potatoes
    • 6 large eggs
    • 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
    • ⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil
    • 1 teaspoon sea salt or Kosher salt

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 350°F.
    • Peel the potatoes. If they are large, slice them in half. In a large pot, cover them with cool water and boil until they are just fork-tender. Avoid overcooking or the potatoes will not slice nicely.
    • Thinly slice the cooked potatoes. Using a mandolin slicer produces uniform slices, but it's not essential. A sharp knife will work too.
    • Heat half of the oil in an ovenproof skillet over medium heat and sauté the onions, just until translucent but not browned. Remove them to a small bowl.
    • Whisk the eggs in a large mixing bowl. Add the sliced, cooked potatoes, sea salt, and sautéd onions.
    • Add the remaining oil to the frying pan and when hot, pour in the egg-potato-onion mixture. Let it cook for a minute or two, just until the edges are set.
    • Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake at 350 F. for 20 minutes or until the egg has set. A toothpick inserted in the center should come out clean.
    • Run a spatula around the edge of the skillet to loosen the tortilla. Invert a serving plate over the skillet and flip the plate and the pan over together. The tortilla will release easily.
    • Allow to cool slightly. Slice into wedges or small squares and serve warm or at room temperature.

    Notes

    Spanish tortilla is delicious with a dollop of lemon-garlic aioli. 

    Nutrition

    Calories: 304kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 17g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Trans Fat: 0.02g | Cholesterol: 186mg | Sodium: 469mg | Potassium: 742mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 274IU | Vitamin C: 32mg | Calcium: 52mg | Iron: 2mg
    Tried this Recipe? Pin it for Later!Mention @enessman or tag #flavourandsavour!

    *This post was originally published in 2015. I have updated it with new photos, tweaked the recipe, and expanded the instructions.

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Marisa

      August 10, 2016 at 4:38 pm

      Sounds very similar to an Italian potatoe frittata and actually a favorite of mine! Looks and sounds so delicious.

      Reply
      • Flavour & Savour

        August 22, 2016 at 8:17 pm

        It's a favourite of ours!

        Reply
    2. MDIVADOMESTICA

      August 10, 2016 at 12:18 pm

      I had the opportunity to experience some great tapas dishes while in Barcelona. This recipe will be on my to make list and I'm sure we it will bring back some memories. Thanks for sharing.

      Reply
    3. Dana

      August 10, 2016 at 11:16 am

      5 stars
      Elaine! These are adorable! I love tapas and this got me thinking that I should really host a tapas party with my gals. Love this idea. Thanks for the inspo!

      Reply
      • Flavour & Savour

        August 10, 2016 at 3:38 pm

        Tapa parties are the BEST! There are so many choices that there is always something for everyone.

        Reply
    4. Marie-Pierre Breton

      August 10, 2016 at 10:13 am

      5 stars
      Hi Elaine,
      I'm currently living in Barcelona, love tortilla de patata! It's true, this tapa is in every single tapas place, it's a must try fro anyone visiting Spain and also a great dish to reproduce at home.

      Reply
      • Flavour & Savour

        August 10, 2016 at 10:21 am

        And it's so easy to make! We had it for breakfast and as tapas wherever we were in Spain. Love it!

        Reply
    5. Cathy

      August 10, 2016 at 8:49 am

      5 stars
      That must have been a wonderful trip! This looks like a great gluten-free appetizer!

      Reply
      • Flavour & Savour

        August 10, 2016 at 9:30 am

        Yes Cathy, it was a great trip. Can't wait to return! In the meantime, I'll just have to make my own tapas 🙂

        Reply
    5 from 3 votes

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